Scaling and root planing, is a type of treatment that dentists use to treat gum disease. Gum disease is an infection of the gums caused by bacteria buildup on the teeth. Bacteria can build up along the gum line and cause inflammation in the gums. This can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth and form pockets where more bacteria can grow. If left untreated, the bacteria can spread to the bone surrounding the tooth and lead to bone loss. At Inverness Smiles: John Aiken, DMD, scaling, and root planing is a non-surgical procedure that involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gumline. The dentist will use special tools to remove any plaque or tartar causing the infection. Then, the dentist will smooth the tooth roots to prevent future buildup of bacteria. Scaling and root planing are often used to treat gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease.

The Scaling and Root Planing Procedure

The process begins with a thorough examination of your teeth and gums. Our dentist in Birmingham, AL, will measure the depth of the gum pockets to determine the extent of the periodontal disease. During the scaling phase, the dental professional uses specialized instruments to remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces, both above and below the gumline. This step eliminates the source of infection.

Root planing follows scaling and focuses on smoothing the root surfaces of the teeth. This process helps prevent bacteria re-accumulation and encourages the gum tissue to reattach to the teeth. In some cases, antibiotics or antimicrobial agents may be prescribed to control infection further and promote healing. After the initial scaling and root planing, you may be required to return for follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and assess the need for additional treatment.

The Benefits of Scaling and Root Planing

Gum Disease Control

Scaling and root planing in Birmingham, AL, are highly effective in halting the progression of gum disease. Removing bacterial deposits and toxins helps prevent further damage to the gums and bone structure.

Prevention of Tooth Loss

Treating gum disease through deep cleaning can significantly reduce the risk of tooth loss. Healthy gums provide essential support to your teeth.

Improved Oral Health

Deep cleaning contributes to oral health by reducing inflammation, bleeding gums, and bad breath associated with gum disease.

Enhanced Aesthetic Appeal

By addressing gum disease and inflammation, deep cleaning can improve the appearance of your smile, making your teeth look longer and healthier.

Scaling and root planing are essential for periodontal therapy to prevent and treat gum disease. If you're experiencing symptoms of gum disease or have concerns about your oral health, contact Inverness Smiles: John Aiken, DMD, at 5291 Valleydale Rd Suite 129, Birmingham, AL 35242 or call (205) 995-3989 to determine if scaling and root planing are the right course of action for you.